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Opinion - Finding the balance between secularism and belief

Published: February 04, 2009

Recurrent themes in President Barack Obama's speeches have been the need to give adequate weight to the "common good" and to find a new balance of the "me" and the "we". To cross boundaries that divide us; to care for others; to be inclusive; to fulfill responsibilities, not just claim rights; and to hold the future on trust for those who follow us.

Reverend Carol Finlay, a Toronto Anglican priest, points out that these are some of the beliefs the monotheistic faiths share, and what they teach as a basis for our personal and social lives. She writes: "They all emphasise putting the other before oneself; love for a transcendent Being first, then love for neighbour; special care for the poor, marginalised, older people, parents; rules of behaviour (holiness) with accountability (yes, even liberal Christians); that a meaningful life comes from service; there is meaning in suffering; ... and the unseen is the most powerful aspect of the universe and our lives."

She asks, "Without religion's role, where do we find these values in our society as firmly and clearly stated? What would we lose if religion was taken out of the mix in our society?"

The secularists' -- atheists' and humanists' -- response is, "nothing". Indeed, they go much further. Many of them believe religion is seriously harmful, even evil. All believe religion has no valid role in our shared values formation and no place in the public square of a secular society. They base their arguments on the doctrine of the separation of church and state.

They are correct that "we can be good without God". But can we get our shared values across so powerfully or well if we exclude religious voices? In particular, these voices may be needed to activate all our human ways of knowing, not just reason, which the secularists see as the only valid way. In short, we need a conjunctive, not disjunctive, approach. We need both religion and secularism, and must build bridges between them.

Let me be clear: We are secular, democratic societies and there is rightly a separation of church and state. But that separation does not mean religious voices have no place. Rather, it means the state, and its laws and public and social policy, are not based directly on religious beliefs and laws as they are in Islamic societies such as Iran. - Margaret Somerville, MercatorNet (click below for full article)

http://www.mercatornet.com/articles/view/the_campaign_against_god/

 

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Recent Comments

  1. So Obama wants "to give adequate weight to the "common good" and to find a new balance of the "me" and the "we". To cross boundaries that divide us; to care for others; to be inclusive; to fulfill responsibilities, not just claim rights; and to hold the future on trust for those who follow us."?
    I guess he suddenly forgot all that when almost the first executive act of his presidency was to authorise US taxpayers' money to be spent promoting abortion all over the world.

    We can NOT be good without God. We may be unaware of Him, or even vehemently deny He is real, but everything good in us and by us comes from Him.

    "separation of church and state ... means the state, and its laws and public and social policy, are not based directly on religious beliefs and laws"
    Rubbish. It means exactly what it says, and no more or less: The State's authority is separate and independent from the Church's authority, and vice versa.
    This rule has always been strictly upheld in Catholic countries, even in the Papal States/Vatican City where religious and secular authority is vested in the same man, the two roles are kept strictly separate. It was the Anglicans, and some German princes, who were the first Christians to implement the idea (almost universal in non-Christian societies) that religious and secular authorities should be combined into one.

    Laws and public and social policy are always based on somebody's religious beliefs and laws, whether the reliogiion be Catholicism, Marxism, or, as they increasingly are in the modern West, vehemently anti-Christian secular neo-humanist relativism.

  2. 'Laws and public and social policy are always based on somebody's religious beliefs and laws...'

    I would agree with that if the phrase "religious beliefs and laws" were replaced with the word "ideology," which covers political and philosophical theory and practice as well as religious. Ideology (particularly, totalizing ideology) is the reason why Marxism or science or practically any belief system can come off looking like a religion.

  3. AJ, Marxism by definition is a totalizing ideology. Marx didn't say, "here are a few ideas I've been kicking around that might be useful to somebody"; he said in effect, "this is the one and only truth which explains the whole world and everything about men and society and what must inevitably happen to them. And if some people refuse to go along with this destiny they must be forced to comply or be killed."

    and what is the difference between a "belief system" and a religion?
    Science is not a belief system unless people make it into scientism (the irrational belief that science can explain everything, and everything must be measured and evaluated by science, and anything that cannot be is a worthless illusion).

Delicious

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